Dance Tunic Finely embroidered cotton Early 20th century Wodaabe, Niger This dance tunic was made by the wife, sister or mother of the man who wore it. It was made for the annual Geerewol mating dance of the Wodaabe people of Niger. For seven days, up to 1,000 men compete in a series of dance competitions judged solely by women. During this week, women single out their favorite man, choosing husbands and lovers. A Wodaabe man may take as many as four wives. The first must be a cousin, chosen by his parents at his birth. The others are selected for love. Meetings that lead to love marriages usually take place during the Geerewol. The indigo dyed ground is made of the finest cotton hand-woven on a back strap loom, then sewn in alternating strips. The edges are bound on this very soft and pliable textile. Colorful, intricate, refined and symbolic designs cover the surface. The indigo is a deep rich color. Exceptional old examples such as this are rare. Newer pieces can be seen in use in the book "African Ceremonies" by Beckwith and Fisher. Photos | Africa Index